OAVS TGT Part I (English & Odia) — Set 05 Mock Test
Target: OAVS TGT (English, Odia, Math, Science, SST) & PGT Exam
1. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Choose the correct synonym of the underlined word:
The young teacher was praised for her exemplary conduct in handling unruly students.
- A) Questionable
- B) Commendable
- C) Careless
- D) Ordinary
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Correct Answer: B) Commendable
Explanation: 'Exemplary' means serving as a desirable model; admirable or worthy of imitation. Its direct synonym is Commendable.
2. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Choose the correct antonym of the given word: BENEVOLENT
- A) Altruistic
- B) Malevolent
- C) Generous
- D) Compassionate
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Correct Answer: B) Malevolent
Explanation: 'Benevolent' means well-meaning and kindly. Its direct antonym is Malevolent (wishing or doing evil to others).
3. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition:
The committee agreed ______ the proposal put forward by the staff secretary.
- A) with
- B) to
- C) on
- D) at
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Correct Answer: B) to
Explanation: One agrees 'with' a person, but agrees to a proposal, suggestion, plan, or term.
4. (OAVS TGT Mock) Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error:
The teacher told the students (A) / that the earth (B) / rotated around (C) / the sun. (D)
- A) The teacher told the students
- B) that the earth
- C) rotated around
- D) the sun
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Correct Answer: C) rotated around
Explanation: When reported speech expresses a universal truth, scientific fact, or habitual action, its tense remains in the simple present regardless of the past reporting verb. Therefore, 'rotated around' must be corrected to 'rotates around'.
5. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Choose the one-word substitution for:
A post for which no salary is paid.
- A) Honorary
- B) Voluntary
- C) Sinecure
- D) Permanent
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Correct Answer: A) Honorary
Explanation: An Honorary position is held without payment or salary. (Sinecure = a job with high pay but little to no work).
6. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Change into Passive Voice:
The invigilator was distributing the answer sheets.
- A) The answer sheets were distributed by the invigilator.
- B) The answer sheets were being distributed by the invigilator.
- C) The answer sheets had been distributed by the invigilator.
- D) The answer sheets are distributed by the invigilator.
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Correct Answer: B) The answer sheets were being distributed by the invigilator.
Explanation: Past Continuous passive formula: 'was/were + being + past participle (V3)'. 'Answer sheets' is plural, requiring 'were being distributed'.
7. (OAVS TGT Mock) Change into Indirect Speech:
The teacher said to the boys, "Work hard if you wish to pass."
- A) The teacher advised the boys to work hard if they wished to pass.
- B) The teacher told the boys that work hard if they wished to pass.
- C) The teacher said the boys to work hard if you wished to pass.
- D) The teacher ordered the boys that they should work hard if they wish to pass.
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Correct Answer: A) The teacher advised the boys to work hard if they wished to pass.
Explanation: Imperative reporting verb becomes 'advised', the main verb takes infinitive 'to work', and conditional clause pronouns/tenses shift to third person past ('they wished').
8. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Select the correctly spelt word:
- A) Recommandation
- B) Recommendation
- C) Recomensation
- D) Recomendation
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Correct Answer: B) Recommendation
Explanation: The correct spelling has a single 'c' and double 'm': Recommendation (R-E-C-O-M-M-E-N-D-A-T-I-O-N).
9. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: To see eye to eye
- A) To stare angrily at someone
- B) To agree fully with someone
- C) To avoid direct eye contact
- D) To inspect closely
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Correct Answer: B) To agree fully with someone
Explanation: 'To see eye to eye' means to be in complete agreement with another person on an issue.
10. (OAVS TGT Mock) Fill in the blank with the correct conditional tense:
If she ______ early, she would have caught the morning train to Bhubaneswar.
- A) woke up
- B) had woken up
- C) wakes up
- D) has woken up
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Correct Answer: B) had woken up
Explanation: In the third conditional (unreal past), the if-clause takes the Past Perfect tense ('had + V3') to match 'would have + V3' in the main clause.
11. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Fill in the blank with the appropriate article:
He is ______ European scholar doing research on tribal folklore of Odisha.
- A) a
- B) an
- C) the
- D) no article
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Correct Answer: A) a
Explanation: 'European' begins with the consonant sound 'yu-' (/jʊərəˈpiːən/), so it takes the indefinite article a (not 'an').
12. (OAVS TGT Mock) Choose the option that best expresses the meaning of the phrasal verb: Pass away
- A) To faint
- B) To die
- C) To ignore
- D) To succeed
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Correct Answer: B) To die
Explanation: 'Pass away' is an idiomatic euphemism meaning to die (distinct from 'pass out', which means to faint).
13. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Fill in the blank with the correct modal verb:
How ______ you open my personal diary without my permission?
- A) dare
- B) must
- C) need
- D) should
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Correct Answer: A) dare
Explanation: In indignant interrogative expressions expressing courage or presumption, the semi-modal dare ('How dare you...') is used.
14. (OAVS TGT Mock) Choose the correct question tag:
Open the classroom window, ______?
- A) won't you
- B) will you
- C) do you
- D) don't you
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Correct Answer: B) will you
Explanation: For positive imperative sentences expressing a command, instruction, or request, the standard question tag is will you (or 'won't you' for invitations).
15. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Choose the correct synonym of: INADVERTENT
- A) Deliberate
- B) Unintentional
- C) Intentional
- D) Calculated
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Correct Answer: B) Unintentional
Explanation: 'Inadvertent' means not resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning; accidental. Its synonym is Unintentional.
16. (OAVS TGT Mock) Fill in the blank with the appropriate collective noun:
A ______ of musicians was invited to perform at the inter-state youth festival.
- A) choir
- B) band
- C) pack
- D) panel
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Correct Answer: B) band
Explanation: The collective noun for musicians playing instruments together is a band (choir is for singers; panel is for judges/experts).
17. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:
He is completely devoid ______ any sense of civic responsibility.
- A) of
- B) from
- C) with
- D) in
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Correct Answer: A) of
Explanation: The adjective 'devoid' takes the fixed preposition of ('devoid of truth/pity/sense').
18. (OAVS TGT Mock) Choose the option that improves the bracketed part:
She has been studying in this school (from 2018).
- A) for 2018
- B) since 2018
- C) by 2018
- D) No improvement
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Correct Answer: B) since 2018
Explanation: With perfect and perfect continuous tenses, a specific point in past time ('2018') requires since (while 'for' is used for a duration/period of time).
19. (OAVS TGT PYQ) Choose the one-word substitution for:
A remedy for all diseases and difficulties.
- A) Antidote
- B) Panacea
- C) Antibiotic
- D) Placebo
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Correct Answer: B) Panacea
Explanation: A cure-all or universal solution for all diseases is a Panacea (Antidote neutralizes poison; Placebo is a harmless inactive pill).
20. (OAVS TGT Mock) Select the grammatically correct sentence:
- A) The news are too good to be true.
- B) The news is too good to be true.
- C) The news were too good to be true.
- D) The news have been too good to be true.
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Correct Answer: B) The news is too good to be true.
Explanation: 'News' is an uncountable noun ending in '-s' that is grammatically singular and strictly takes a singular verb: is.
21. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ବାଗ୍ଦେବୀ’ ଶବ୍ଦର ସଠିକ୍ ସନ୍ଧି ବିଚ୍ଛେଦ କର :
- A) ବାଗ୍ + ଦେବୀ
- B) ବାକ୍ + ଦେବୀ
- C) ବାକୋ + ଦେବୀ
- D) ବାଗ + ଦେବୀ
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Correct Answer: B) ବାକ୍ + ଦେବୀ
Explanation: ବ୍ୟଞ୍ଜନ ସନ୍ଧି ନିୟମାନୁଯାୟୀ ପ୍ରଥମ ବର୍ଗୀୟ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣ 'କ୍' ପରେ ଘୋଷ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣ 'ଦ୍' ଆସିଲେ 'କ୍' ସ୍ଥାନରେ ତୃତୀୟ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣ 'ଗ୍' ହୁଏ: ବାକ୍ + ଦେବୀ = ବାଗ୍ଦେବୀ ।
22. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ନିମ୍ନଲିଖିତ ଶବ୍ଦମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ଶବ୍ଦଟିକୁ ବାଛ :
- A) ମନସ୍ତତ୍ତ୍ୱ
- B) ମନସ୍ତତ୍ୱ
- C) ମନୋସ୍ତତ୍ତ୍ୱ
- D) ମନସ୍ତତୋ
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Correct Answer: A) ମନସ୍ତତ୍ତ୍ୱ
Explanation: ବିସର୍ଗ ସନ୍ଧି ନିୟମରେ 'ମନଃ + ତତ୍ତ୍ୱ = ମନସ୍ତତ୍ତ୍ୱ' (ଦୁଇଟି 'ତ' ଯୁକ୍ତ) ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ରୂପ ଅଟେ ।
23. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ଗୋଜିଆ କଣ୍ଟାରେ ଘିଅ ଢାଳିବା’ ରୂଢିର ପ୍ରକୃତ ଅର୍ଥ କ’ଣ?
- A) ଅଯୋଗ୍ୟ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଉପରେ ଅଯଥା ଧନ ବା ସ୍ନେହ ଢାଳିବା
- B) କଣ୍ଟାକୁ ଚିକ୍କଣ କରିବା
- C) ଖର୍ଚ୍ଚାନ୍ତ ହେବା
- D) କାହାକୁ ଆଘାତ ଦେବା
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Correct Answer: A) ଅଯୋଗ୍ୟ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଉପରେ ଅଯଥା ଧନ ବା ସ୍ନେହ ଢାଳିବା
Explanation: ଯେଉଁ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ସ୍ୱଭାବତଃ କ୍ଷତିକାରକ ବା ଅପାତ୍ର, ତାହାକୁ ଯେତେ ଆଦର ବା ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ସେ କେବଳ କ୍ଷତି ହିଁ ପହଞ୍ଚାଏ ।
24. (OAVS TGT Mock) ‘ପକ୍ଷୀ’ ଶବ୍ଦର ପ୍ରତିଶବ୍ଦ ନୁହେଁ କେଉଁଟି?
- A) ବିହଙ୍ଗମ
- B) ଦ୍ୱିଜ
- C) ଖଗ
- D) ପନ୍ନଗ
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Correct Answer: D) ପନ୍ନଗ
Explanation: ‘ପନ୍ନଗ’ ହେଉଛି ସର୍ପ (ସାପ)ର ପ୍ରତିଶବ୍ଦ । ବିହଙ୍ଗ, ଦ୍ୱିଜ (ଦୁଇଥର ଜନ୍ମ ନେଉଥିବା) ଏବଂ ଖଗ ପକ୍ଷୀର ପ୍ରତିଶବ୍ଦ ଅଟନ୍ତି ।
25. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ପ୍ରବୃତ୍ତି’ ଶବ୍ଦର ବିପରୀତାର୍ଥବୋଧକ ଶବ୍ଦ କ’ଣ?
- A) ନିବୃତ୍ତି
- B) ଅପ୍ରବୃତ୍ତି
- C) ଆବୃତ୍ତି
- D) ବିବୃତ୍ତି
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Correct Answer: A) ନିବୃତ୍ତି
Explanation: କାର୍ଯ୍ୟରେ ଲିପ୍ତ ରହିବା ‘ପ୍ରବୃତ୍ତି’ ଏବଂ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟରୁ ଦୂରେଇ ରହିବା ହେଉଛି ନିବୃତ୍ତି ।
26. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ଅହୋରାତ୍ର’ କେଉଁ ସମାସର ଉଦାହରଣ?
- A) ଦ୍ୱନ୍ଦ୍ୱ
- B) ତତ୍ପୁରୁଷ
- C) ବହୁବ୍ରୀହି
- D) ଦ୍ୱିଗୁ
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Correct Answer: A) ଦ୍ୱନ୍ଦ୍ୱ
Explanation: ଅହ (ଦିନ) ଓ ରାତ୍ରି = ଅହୋରାତ୍ର । ଉଭୟ ପଦର ପ୍ରାଧାନ୍ୟ ରହି ‘ଓ’ ଯୋଗେ ନିଷ୍ପନ୍ନ ହୋଇଥିବାରୁ ଏହା ଦ୍ୱନ୍ଦ୍ୱ ସମାସ ।
27. (OAVS TGT Mock) ‘ଯାହାର କୌଣସି ବିଷୟରେ ଜ୍ଞାନ ନାହିଁ’ — ଏକ ପଦରେ ପ୍ରକାଶ କର :
- A) ଅଜ୍ଞ
- B) ବିଜ୍ଞ
- C) ସର୍ବଜ୍ଞ
- D) ଅଳ୍ପଜ୍ଞ
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Correct Answer: A) ଅଜ୍ଞ
Explanation: ଯାହାର କିଛି ଜ୍ଞାନ ନାହିଁ ତାହାକୁ ଅଜ୍ଞ କୁହାଯାଏ (ଯିଏ ସବୁ ଜାଣିଛି ସେ ସର୍ବଜ୍ଞ; ଅଳ୍ପ ଜାଣିଥିବା ଲୋକ ଅଳ୍ପଜ୍ଞ) ।
28. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ଛାତ୍ରଟି ଗୁରୁଙ୍କଠାରୁ ବିଦ୍ୟା ଅଧ୍ୟୟନ କରୁଛି’ — ଏଠାରେ ‘ଗୁରୁଙ୍କଠାରୁ’ କେଉଁ କାରକ?
- A) କର୍ତ୍ତା କାରକ
- B) ଅପାଦାନ କାରକ
- C) କରଣ କାରକ
- D) ଅଧିକରଣ କାରକ
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Correct Answer: B) ଅପାଦାନ କାରକ
Explanation: ନିୟମପୂର୍ବକ ବିଦ୍ୟା ଗ୍ରହଣ କରାଗଲେ ଯାହାଠାରୁ ଶିକ୍ଷା ଗ୍ରହଣ କରାଯାଏ (ଆଖ୍ୟାତୋପଯୋଗେ) ସେଠାରେ ପଞ୍ଚମୀ ବିଭକ୍ତି ଯୁକ୍ତ ଅପାଦାନ କାରକ ହୁଏ ।
29. (OAVS TGT Mock) ନିମ୍ନଲିଖିତ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ବାକ୍ୟଟି ଚିହ୍ନଟ କର :
- A) ଧନୀ ଲୋକମାନେ ପ୍ରାୟତଃ କୃପଣ ହୋଇଥାନ୍ତି ।
- B) ଧନୀମାନେ ପ୍ରାୟତଃ କୃପଣ ହୋଇଥାନ୍ତି ।
- C) ଧନୀ ଲୋକେମାନେ ପ୍ରାୟତଃ କୃପଣ ହୋଇଥାନ୍ତି ।
- D) ସବୁ ଧନୀ ଲୋକମାନେ କୃପଣ ଅଟନ୍ତି ।
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Correct Answer: B) ଧନୀମାନେ ପ୍ରାୟତଃ କୃପଣ ହୋଇଥାନ୍ତି ।
Explanation: ‘ଧନୀମାନେ’ ନିଜେ ଏକ ବହୁବଚନ ବିଶେଷ୍ୟ ପଦ । ତେଣୁ ‘ଧନୀ ଲୋକମାନେ’ ପରି ଅତିରିକ୍ତ ଦ୍ୱିଗୁଣ ପ୍ରୟୋଗ ନ କରି ଧନୀମାନେ ପ୍ରାୟତଃ କୃପଣ ହୋଇଥାନ୍ତି ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ଅଟେ ।
30. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ଯୋଡ଼ି ହାତ ବଙ୍କା’ ରୂଢିର ଅର୍ଥ କ’ଣ?
- A) ହାତ ଭାଙ୍ଗିଯିବା
- B) ନମ୍ରତା ପ୍ରଦର୍ଶନ କଲେ ବି କାମ ନ ହେବା ବା ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା ଅଗ୍ରାହ୍ୟ ହେବା
- C) ଦାନ ନ ଦେବା
- D) ଅପରାଧୀ ହେବା
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Correct Answer: B) ନମ୍ରତା ପ୍ରଦର୍ଶନ କଲେ ବି କାମ ନ ହେବା ବା ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା ଅଗ୍ରାହ୍ୟ ହେବା
Explanation: ବିନୟପୂର୍ବକ ହାତ ଯୋଡ଼ି ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା କଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ବିପକ୍ଷ ଲୋକ ଦୟା ନ ଦେଖାଇବା ବା ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା ଅଗ୍ରାହ୍ୟ ହେବାକୁ ‘ଯୋଡ଼ି ହାତ ବଙ୍କା’ କୁହାଯାଏ ।
31. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ସଂଯୋଗ’ ଶବ୍ଦର ବିପରୀତାର୍ଥବୋଧକ ଶବ୍ଦ କେଉଁଟି?
- A) ବିୟୋଗ
- B) ଅସଂଯୋଗ
- C) ପ୍ରୟୋଗ
- D) ସୁଯୋଗ
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Correct Answer: A) ବିୟୋଗ
Explanation: ‘ସଂଯୋଗ’ର ପ୍ରକୃତ ବ୍ୟାକରଣଗତ ବିପରୀତ ଶବ୍ଦ ହେଉଛି ବିୟୋଗ ।
32. (OAVS TGT Mock) ‘ପର୍ବତ’ ଶବ୍ଦର ପ୍ରତିଶବ୍ଦ କେଉଁଟି?
- A) ଅଚଳ
- B) ଚପଳା
- C) ଉଦଧି
- D) ସମୀରଣ
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Correct Answer: A) ଅଚଳ
Explanation: ପାହାଡ଼, ଗିରି, ଶୈଳ, ଭୂଧର ଏବଂ ଅଚଳ (ଯାହା ଚଳନଶୀଳ ନୁହେଁ) ପର୍ବତର ପ୍ରତିଶବ୍ଦ ଅଟନ୍ତି (ଚପଳା = ବିଜୁଳି, ଉଦଧି = ସମୁଦ୍ର) ।
33. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ଚକ୍ରପାଣି’ କେଉଁ ସମାସର ଉଦାହରଣ?
- A) ତତ୍ପୁରୁଷ
- B) ବହୁବ୍ରୀହି
- C) କର୍ମଧାରୟ
- D) ଦ୍ୱିଗୁ
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Correct Answer: B) ବହୁବ୍ରୀହି
Explanation: ଚକ୍ର ପାଣିରେ (ହାତରେ) ଯାହାର = ଚକ୍ରପାଣି (ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ବା ଶ୍ରୀକୃଷ୍ଣ) । ସମସ୍ତ ପଦଟି ଅନ୍ୟ ଏକ ସ୍ୱତନ୍ତ୍ର ପଦକୁ ପ୍ରକାଶ କରୁଥିବାରୁ ଏହା ବହୁବ୍ରୀହି ସମାସ ।
34. (OAVS TGT Mock) ‘ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗ’ ଶବ୍ଦର ବିଶେଷଣ ରୂପଟି କ’ଣ?
- A) ଔଦ୍ୟୋଗିକ
- B) ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗୀ
- C) ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗିକ
- D) ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗୀତା
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Correct Answer: A) ଔଦ୍ୟୋଗିକ
Explanation: ‘ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗ’ ବିଶେଷ୍ୟ ସହିତ ‘ଇକ’ ପ୍ରତ୍ୟୟ ଯୁକ୍ତ ହେଲେ ଆଦିସ୍ୱର ବୃଦ୍ଧି ଘଟି ଔଦ୍ୟୋଗିକ ବିଶେଷଣ ପଦ ହୁଏ (ଉଦ୍ୟମୀ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଅର୍ଥରେ ‘ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗୀ’ ମଧ୍ୟ ବିଶେଷଣ ଭାବେ ବ୍ୟବହୃତ ହୁଏ) ।
35. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ବିପଦ ବେଳେ ବୁଦ୍ଧି ବଳବାନ୍’ ଭାବ ପ୍ରକାଶ କରୁଥିବା ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଲୋକବାଣୀ କେଉଁଟି?
- A) ମାଙ୍କଡ଼ ହାତରେ ଶାଳଗ୍ରାମ
- B) ବିପଦେ ଧୈର୍ଯ୍ୟଂ ଅଥବା ବିପଦ ବେଳର ବନ୍ଧୁ ହିଁ ପ୍ରକୃତ ବନ୍ଧୁ
- C) ଆପଣା ସୁନା ତ ଭେଣ୍ଡି
- D) ଚୋର ମନ ବୋଇଚିଆ ପରି
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Correct Answer: B) ବିପଦେ ଧୈର୍ଯ୍ୟଂ ଅଥବା ବିପଦ ବେଳର ବନ୍ଧୁ ହିଁ ପ୍ରକୃତ ବନ୍ଧୁ
Explanation: ସଂକଟ ସମୟରେ ବିଚଳିତ ନ ହୋଇ ଧୈର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଓ ବୁଦ୍ଧି ପ୍ରୟୋଗ କରିବା ହିଁ ମୁକ୍ତିର ପ୍ରକୃତ ଉପାୟ ଅଟେ ।
36. (OAVS TGT Mock) ‘ଉଦ୍ଧାର’ ଶବ୍ଦର ସଠିକ୍ ସନ୍ଧି ବିଚ୍ଛେଦ କର :
- A) ଉତ୍ + ହାର
- B) ଉଦ୍ + ଧାର
- C) ଉଦ୍ + ହାର
- D) ଉତ୍ + ଧାର
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Correct Answer: A) ଉତ୍ + ହାର
Explanation: ବ୍ୟଞ୍ଜନ ସନ୍ଧି ନିୟମାନୁଯାୟୀ: ତ୍ କିମ୍ବା ଦ୍ ପରେ 'ହ୍' ରହିଲେ ଉଭୟ ମିଶି 'ଦ୍ଧ' ହୁଅନ୍ତି । ତେଣୁ ଉତ୍ + ହାର = ଉଦ୍ଧାର ।
37. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ନିମ୍ନଲିଖିତ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ଶବ୍ଦଟି ଚିହ୍ନଟ କର :
- A) ଅହୋରାତ୍ରି
- B) ଅହୋରାତ୍ର
- C) ଅହୋରାତ୍ରୀ
- D) ଅହରାତ୍ର
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Correct Answer: B) ଅହୋରାତ୍ର
Explanation: ଦ୍ୱନ୍ଦ୍ୱ ସମାସ ନିଷ୍ପନ୍ନ ହେବା ପରେ ରାତ୍ରି ଶବ୍ଦ ‘ରାତ୍ର’ ହୋଇଯାଏ । ତେଣୁ ଅହୋରାତ୍ର ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ରୂପ (‘ଅହୋରାତ୍ରି’ ଅଶୁଦ୍ଧ) ।
38. (OAVS TGT Mock) ‘ବାପା ଆସିଲେ ଏବଂ ମୋ ପାଇଁ ଗୋଟିଏ ବହି ଆଣିଲେ’ — ଏହାକୁ ସରଳ ବାକ୍ୟରେ ପରିଣତ କଲେ କ’ଣ ହେବ?
- A) ବାପା ଆସି ମୋ ପାଇଁ ଗୋଟିଏ ବହି ଆଣିଲେ ।
- B) ଯେତେବେଳେ ବାପା ଆସିଲେ ସେତେବେଳେ ବହି ଆଣିଲେ ।
- C) ବାପା ଆସିଥିବାରୁ ବହି ଆଣିଲେ ।
- D) ବାପା ଆସି ବହି ଆଣିଥିଲେ ।
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Correct Answer: A) ବାପା ଆସି ମୋ ପାଇଁ ଗୋଟିଏ ବହି ଆଣିଲେ ।
Explanation: ସରଳ ବାକ୍ୟରେ କେବଳ ଗୋଟିଏ ମାତ୍ର ସମାପିକା କ୍ରିୟା (‘ଆଣିଲେ’) ରହିବ । ପ୍ରଥମ ସମାପିକା କ୍ରିୟାଟି ଅସମାପିକା କ୍ରିୟା ‘ଆସି’ ରେ ପରିଣତ ହୋଇଛି ।
39. (OAVS TGT PYQ) ‘ସର୍ବସ୍ୱ ଲୁଣ୍ଠନ କରିବା’ ଅର୍ଥ ପ୍ରକାଶ କରୁଥିବା ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ରୂଢିଟି କେଉଁଟି?
- A) ତଳିତଳାନ୍ତ କରିବା
- B) ମୂଳ ପୋଛିବା
- C) ଛାରଖାର କରିବା
- D) କାଠ ହୋଇଯିବା
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Correct Answer: A) ତଳିତଳାନ୍ତ କରିବା
Explanation: କାହାର ସର୍ବସ୍ୱ ନଷ୍ଟ ବା ଶୋଷଣ କରି ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ନିସ୍ୱ କରିଦେବାକୁ ‘ତଳିତଳାନ୍ତ କରିବା’ କୁହାଯାଏ ।
40. (OAVS TGT Mock) ‘କର୍ମ’ ଶବ୍ଦର ତଦ୍ଭବ ରୂପ କ’ଣ?
- A) କାମ
- B) କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ
- C) କରଣୀ
- D) କାମନା
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Correct Answer: A) କାମ
Explanation: ସଂସ୍କୃତ ତତ୍ସମ ଶବ୍ଦ ‘କର୍ମ’ ପ୍ରାକୃତ 'କମ୍ମ' ଦେଇ ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଭାଷାରେ ରୂପାନ୍ତରିତ ହୋଇ କାମ (ତଦ୍ଭବ) ହୋଇଛି ।